Cockroaches (or roaches) are insects of the Blattodea order. Amongst them are termites. Only a small percentage of all cockroaches are associated with the human habitat but, as there are over 4000 of them, this is already a considerable amount.
Cockroaches have been around for approximately 280 million years and are some of the hardiest insects alive. Some can go for more than a month without food and over a week without water. They can also survive in very extreme conditions.
Relatively small (approx 13mm) they are a yellowish-brown with brownband patches. They lay 14 – 18 eggs and. The males are able to fly. They hide near warm sites and close to the ceiling. Life Cycle: 160 days
These are relatively small (approx 13 – 16mm), have 2 black stripes, lay 30 to 50 eggs and don’t fly. They hide primarily near water sources and cracks and crevices. Life Cycle: 40 – 125 days
Relatively large (35-55mm), they have a reddish brown color. They lay 12-18 eggs and are capable of flying.When indoors, they hide primarily in drains and cabinets, or outdorrs in sewage or trash cans. Life Cycle: 215 days
Measuring about 25mm, the oriental cockroach has a blackish / dark brown color, it lays 12 – 16 eggs and does not fly. When indoors, they hide primarily in drains and cabinets, or outdoors in sewage, damp areas and wood piles. Life Cycle: 300 days